Free Reproduction MCQs with Answers

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Human reproduction covers the male and female reproductive organs, gamete formation, fertilization, implantation and hormonal regulation. The menstrual cycle includes ovarian and uterine changes controlled by pituitary and ovarian hormones, while sexually transmitted diseases are studied through their causes, transmission, symptoms, prevention and effects on fertility.

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1,220 questions · page 37 of 61

  • A. Seminal vesicles
  • B. Scrotum
  • C. Testes
  • D. Epididymis
  • E. Vasa deferentia

Explanation: The epididymis is a coiled tube located at the back of each testis. Its primary function is to store and mature sperm produced in the…

Correct answer: Epididymis
  • A. Azoospermia
  • B. Obstruction
  • C. Oligospermia
  • D. Zoospermia
  • E. Ejaculation disorder

Explanation: Azoospermia is a medical condition characterized by the absence of sperm in a man's semen.

Correct answer: Azoospermia
  • A. FSH
  • B. ACTH
  • C. DHT
  • D. LH
  • E. TSH

Explanation: Luteinizing Hormone (LH) is a key hormone in the reproductive system. In females, it triggers ovulation and helps form the corpus luteum…

Correct answer: LH
  • A. Selection
  • B. Acclimatization
  • C. Hybridization
  • D. Evolution
  • E. Back crossing

Explanation: Hybridization is the process of crossing two different species or varieties to produce a hybrid organism that typically exhibits traits…

Correct answer: Hybridization
  • A. Skin cancer
  • B. Lung cancer
  • C. Blood cancer
  • D. Lymph cancer
  • E. Testicular cancer

Explanation: Testicular cancer primarily affects younger men, with the highest incidence occurring in those between the ages of 15 and 35.

Correct answer: Testicular cancer
  • A. Ovaries
  • B. Oviduct
  • C. Cervix
  • D. Seminiferous tubules

Explanation: Seminiferous tubules are coiled structures located within the testes and are the site of sperm production (spermatogenesis) in males.

Correct answer: Seminiferous tubules
  • A. Oocyte
  • B. Sperms
  • C. Polar body
  • D. Spermatogonia

Explanation: Sertoli cells secrete testicular fluid into the seminiferous tubules, providing a liquid medium that supports sperm development.

Correct answer: Sperms
  • A. Testosterone
  • B. Follicle stimulating hormone
  • C. Luteinizing hormone
  • D. Progesterone

Explanation: Progesterone is a steroid hormone produced primarily by the corpus luteum in the ovaries after ovulation and, during pregnancy, by the…

Correct answer: Progesterone
  • A. Follicles reach maximum size
  • B. Follicle degenerates
  • C. Graafian follicle ovulates
  • D. The follicle starts to mature

Explanation: The follicle that is not selected for ovulation begins to break down. The oocyte and surrounding granulosa cells undergo apoptosis…

Correct answer: Follicle degenerates
  • A. Transport sperms
  • B. Connect with urethra
  • C. Produce semen
  • D. Hold the process of spermatogenesis

Explanation: During ejaculation, sperms are transported from the epididymis through the vas deferens and into the urethra for expulsion.

Correct answer: Transport sperms
  • A. Secondary spermatocyte
  • B. Spermatids
  • C. Primary spermatocytes
  • D. Sperms

Explanation: Primary spermatocytes are diploid cells in the testes formed from spermatogonia.

Correct answer: Primary spermatocytes
  • A. Epididymis
  • B. Interstitial cells
  • C. Seminiferous tubules
  • D. Sertoli cells

Explanation: Seminiferous tubules are tightly coiled structures located within the testes, and they are the site of spermatogenesis, the process of…

Correct answer: Seminiferous tubules
  • A. Oogonia
  • B. Ovum
  • C. Primary oocytes
  • D. Secondary oocytes

Explanation: Primary oocytes are the initial cells in oogenesis that pause in prophase I until puberty.

Correct answer: Primary oocytes
  • A. After 6 days of start of menstruation
  • B. After 10 days of start of menstruation
  • C. After 14 days of start of menstruation
  • D. After 27 days of start of menstruation

Explanation: Ovulation in a typical 28-day menstrual cycle occurs around day 14. It marks the release of a mature egg from the ovary, triggered by a…

Correct answer: After 14 days of start of menstruation
  • A. Gonorrhea
  • B. Influenza
  • C. Tuberculosis
  • D. Cholera

Explanation: Gonorrhoea is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. It can be spread through:1.

Correct answer: Gonorrhea
  • A. Androgen
  • B. Prostaglandins
  • C. Oxytocin
  • D. Testosterone

Explanation: These lipid compounds, present in semen, help stimulate contractions in the female reproductive tract, particularly in the uterus and…

Correct answer: Prostaglandins
  • A. Cowper's gland
  • B. Prostate gland
  • C. Seminal vesicle
  • D. Vas deferens

Explanation: The Cowper's glands, also known as bulbourethral glands, produce a clear, alkaline mucus-like fluid that helps neutralize the acidity of…

Correct answer: Cowper's gland
  • A. Graafian follicle
  • B. Ovum
  • C. Oogonium
  • D. Oocyte

Explanation: The Graafian follicle plays a crucial role in ovulation, and its transformation into the corpus luteum is vital for hormonal regulation…

Correct answer: Graafian follicle
  • A. Endometrium
  • B. Myometrium
  • C. Mesometrium
  • D. Perimetrium

Explanation: The perimetrium is the outermost layer of the uterus, also known as the serosa.

Correct answer: Perimetrium
  • A. Males
  • B. Females
  • C. Hermaphrodite
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: In diploid parthenogenesis, females develop from unfertilized diploid eggs.

Correct answer: Females