Acidity of urine is neutralized by?
Correct answer: A. Cowper's gland
- A. Cowper's gland
- B. Prostate gland
- C. Seminal vesicle
- D. Vas deferens
Explanation
The Cowper's glands, also known as bulbourethral glands, produce a clear, alkaline mucus-like fluid that helps neutralize the acidity of urine in the urethra before ejaculation. This secretion protects sperm from the acidic environment, which can be harmful to them, creating a more favorable condition for sperm to pass through the urethra. Additionally, the fluid from the Cowper's glands lubricates the urethra, facilitating the smooth passage of sperm.
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Human reproduction covers the male and female reproductive organs, gamete formation, fertilization, implantation and hormonal regulation. The menstrual cycle includes ovarian and uterine changes controlled by pituitary and ovarian hormones, while sexually transmitted diseases are studied through their causes, transmission, symptoms, prevention and effects on fertility.
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