All Free Agriculture MCQs with Answers

Every Agriculture question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

2,315 questions · page 61 of 116

  • A. Mixing of water
  • B. Amalgamation
  • C. Desalinization
  • D. All are correct

Explanation: Combining saline water with fresh water in a specified proportion is commonly described as amalgamation or blending, with the aim of…

Correct answer: Amalgamation
  • A. Normal depth
  • B. Full supply depth
  • C. Critical depth
  • D. None of these

Explanation: At critical depth, the specific energy of an open-channel flow is minimum for a given discharge.

Correct answer: Critical depth
  • A. Half of its width
  • B. Equal to its width
  • C. Twice the width
  • D. one-third of its with

Explanation: For the most economical rectangular channel, the width is twice the depth, so the depth is half the width.

Correct answer: Half of its width
  • A. C (mi) 1/2
  • B. A (cmi)1/2
  • C. Ac√R.S
  • D. A (c.A/pi) 1/2

Explanation: Chezy's equation gives mean velocity as C√(RS), where R is hydraulic radius and S is the energy or channel slope.

Correct answer: Ac√R.S
  • A. d/2
  • B. d/3
  • C. d/4
  • D. d/6

Explanation: Hydraulic mean depth here means hydraulic radius, equal to flow area divided by wetted perimeter.

Correct answer: d/4
  • A. 4fLv2/gd
  • B. 4fLv2/2gd
  • C. 4fLv/gd
  • D. 4fLv/2gd

Explanation: Darcy-Weisbach loss is h_f = 4f(L/D)(v²/2g) when f is the commonly used Fanning friction factor; this is option b.

Correct answer: 4fLv2/2gd
  • A. (2 gh)1/2
  • B. 2(gh)1/2
  • C. 2g (h)1/2
  • D. 2gh

Explanation: Using Torricelli’s theorem, the theoretical jet velocity under a head h is v = √(2gh).

Correct answer: (2 gh)1/2
  • A. Non-uniform flow
  • B. one-dimension flowAccess Government Careers
  • C. steady flow
  • D. un-steady flow

Explanation: A one-dimensional flow is represented by straight, generally parallel streamlines, with the flow variables considered to change mainly in…

Correct answer: one-dimension flowAccess Government Careers
  • A. Uniform flow
  • B. Turbulent flow
  • C. Steady flow
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Flow is called steady when the discharge or other flow properties at a given point do not change with time.

Correct answer: Steady flow
  • A. None of these
  • B. Law of gravity
  • C. Newton's law of otion
  • D. Archimed's Principle

Explanation: Archimedes’ principle states that an immersed body experiences an upward buoyant force equal to the weight of the fluid it displaces.

Correct answer: Archimed's Principle
  • A. w H
  • B. WH2 2
  • C. W.H/2
  • D. wh2

Explanation: For a vertical wall submerged to depth H, pressure increases linearly from zero at the surface to wH at the bottom, forming a triangular…

Correct answer: WH2 2
  • A. Capillarity
  • B. Compressibility
  • C. Viscosity
  • D. Specific gravity

Explanation: Viscosity is the internal resistance of a liquid to relative movement between its layers, so it controls how readily the liquid flows.

Correct answer: Viscosity
  • A. Specific weight
  • B. Specific gravity
  • C. Mass density
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Mass density is defined as mass per unit volume, expressed as ρ = m/V. Specific weight is weight per unit volume, while specific gravity…

Correct answer: Mass density
  • A. All are correct
  • B. Armouring
  • C. Revetment
  • D. Pitching

Explanation: Placing stone boulders or similar material on an embankment slope to resist wave wash is called pitching.

Correct answer: Pitching
  • A. Gravity water
  • B. Capillary water
  • C. Hygroscopic water
  • D. All are correctOrder Water Delivery

Explanation: Gravity water moves downward through unsaturated soil under the force of gravity, unlike hygroscopic water, which is tightly held by soil…

Correct answer: Gravity water
  • A. Discharge
  • B. Specific volume
  • C. Specific capacity
  • D. All are correct

Explanation: Specific capacity is the well's discharge divided by the corresponding drawdown, commonly expressed as litres per minute per metre of…

Correct answer: Specific capacity
  • A. 2%
  • B. 2.5%
  • C. 3%
  • D. 3.2%

Explanation: Freshwater makes up about 2.5% of the Earth's total water; the remaining roughly 97.5% is saline.

Correct answer: 2.5%
  • A. 1.35 x 10^9km3
  • B. 1.32 x 10^9km3
  • C. 1.33 x 10^9km3
  • D. 1.30 x 10^9km3

Explanation: The Earth's total water volume is commonly estimated at about 1.35 to 1.4 billion cubic kilometres, so 1.35 × 10^9 km³ is the closest…

Correct answer: 1.35 x 10^9km3
  • A. 3 - 4m/sec
  • B. 4 - 5m/sec
  • C. 5 - 6m/sec
  • D. 6 - 7m/sec

Explanation: Concrete lining reduces seepage and protects the tunnel from erosion, allowing a relatively high permissible velocity.

Correct answer: 4 - 5m/sec
  • A. Turbulent flow
  • B. Laminar flow
  • C. Circular flow
  • D. Rotational flow

Explanation: In rotational flow, water particles move downstream while also rotating about their own mass centres.

Correct answer: Rotational flow