Why should enrofloxacin be used cautiously in growing puppies and kittens?
Correct answer: D. It may damage developing articular cartilage
- A. It causes permanent renal calcification
- B. It blocks growth hormone secretion
- C. It produces irreversible auditory blindness
- D. It may damage developing articular cartilage
Explanation
Fluoroquinolones, including enrofloxacin, may damage developing articular cartilage in young animals. This concern is greater in growing puppies and kittens than in mature animals.
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About Veterinary Pharmacology
Covers how drugs act in animals, including pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, routes of administration, dosage forms, adverse effects and drug interactions. Major groups include antimicrobials, antiparasitics, analgesics, anaesthetics, anti-inflammatory drugs, hormones and cardiovascular medicines, with attention to withdrawal periods and species differences.
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