Which theoretical perspective defines the ecological environment as an ecosystem exhibiting a tendency toward equilibrium ?
Correct answer: B. the functionalist perspective
- A. the interactionist perspective
- B. the functionalist perspective
- C. the relativist perspective
- D. the conflict perspective
Explanation
Functionalism views society and its environment in terms of interdependent parts that tend toward order and equilibrium. Interactionism focuses on meanings, conflict theory on inequality and power, and relativism on varying viewpoints, so d is correct.
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