The functionalist theory of inequality suggests that_____________?
Correct answer: A. high rewards and incentives ensure that the most skilled individuals will take the most important social positions
- A. high rewards and incentives ensure that the most skilled individuals will take the most important social positions
- B. inequality is inevitable, and we are born into poverty or wealth
- C. there are no social functions of inequality, so it should be eradicated
- D. the idea of a meritocracy is a dangerous ideology
Explanation
Functionalists such as Davis and Moore argue that unequal rewards motivate talented people to train for and occupy functionally important positions. The other options reject or deny this functionalist justification of inequality.
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