Which statement by a patient taking long-term antihypertensive medicine shows correct understanding?
Correct answer: B. “I will take it regularly and discuss side effects before stopping it.”
- A. “I will stop the medicine when my blood pressure becomes normal.”
- B. “I will take it regularly and discuss side effects before stopping it.”
- C. “I only need it on days when I have a headache.”
- D. “I can double the next dose if I miss one dose.”
Explanation
Hypertension may have no symptoms, so regular treatment helps reduce complications such as stroke and heart disease. Stopping suddenly, taking doses only for symptoms or doubling a dose can be unsafe and should be avoided without professional advice.
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Non-communicable diseases include cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, chronic respiratory disease and other long-term conditions linked to genetic, behavioral and environmental factors. The focus is on modifiable risk factors, screening, early detection, lifestyle counselling, treatment adherence, rehabilitation and the levels of prevention, rather than infection control.
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