Which statement best distinguishes civil liability from criminal liability?

Correct answer: A. Civil liability mainly protects private rights

  • A. Civil liability mainly protects private rights
  • B. Civil liability always results in imprisonment
  • C. Criminal liability concerns only written contracts
  • D. Criminal liability cannot arise from physical harm

Explanation

Civil liability usually concerns compensation or enforcement of private rights between persons. Criminal liability involves an offence prosecuted by the state, although one act may create both civil and criminal consequences.

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About Civil Law

Civil law governs disputes involving private rights, including contracts, property, family relations, torts and compensation. The subject explains breach of duty, civil liability, damages, specific relief, injunctions and other remedies, while distinguishing private claims between individuals from criminal proceedings brought to punish offences against the state.

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