Which property of aluminium is used for extraction of metals from their ores?
Correct answer: B. Very strong affinity for oxygen
- A. Oxidizing nature
- B. Very strong affinity for oxygen
- C. High boiling point
- D. Both B and C
Explanation
Option B is correct. The property of aluminium that is used for the extraction of metals from their ores is its high affinity for oxygen. Aluminium is a highly reactive metal and it has a strong tendency to combine with oxygen. This property is used to extract aluminium from its ore, bauxite. Bauxite is a mineral that contains aluminum oxide. The aluminium oxide is extracted from bauxite by a process called Bayer's process. Option A is incorrect because aluminium's oxidizing nature is not the property used in extraction. Option C is incorrect because high boiling point does not play a role in the extraction process.
Last updated
About s-Block and p-Block Elements
The s and p blocks are studied through their valence-shell configurations, periodic trends and characteristic chemical properties. Work covers the reactions of Group I and Group II elements, the behaviour of Group IV elements, and how atomic size, ionization energy, electronegativity and metallic character change across periods and down groups.
Practise s-Block and p-Block Elements
1,359 free s-Block and p-Block Elements MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this
Chemistry is on 12 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
Related questions
2NaOH(aq) + Cl2(g) → NaCl + NaClO + H2O proceed at:
A compound 'X' on heating gives a colourless gas. The residue is dissolved in water to produce 'Y'. When CO₂ is passed through the aqueous solution of 'Y', it produces 'Z', which on gentle heating gives back 'X'. Compound 'X' is:
A elements are named as alkali metals because
A gas which burn with blue flame is:
A gas which burns with a blue flame is