Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of proteins destined for secretion?
Correct answer: C. Rough ER
- A. Smooth ER
- B. Golgi apparatus
- C. Rough ER
- D. Lysosomes
Explanation
Rough ER has ribosomes on its surface and synthesizes proteins that are either secreted or inserted into membranes.
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About Cytoplasmic Organelles
Cytoplasmic organelles are the specialized structures suspended in cytoplasm, including mitochondria, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vacuoles and centrosomes. Questions compare their structures and functions in animal and plant cells, including chloroplasts and the role of the endomembrane system in transport and secretion.
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