Which one of the following explain the shape of orbitals _________________?

Correct answer: B. Azimuthal quantum number

  • A. Principal of quantum number
  • B. Azimuthal quantum number
  • C. Magnetic quantum number
  • D. Spin quantum number

Explanation

The azimuthal quantum number, l, determines the subshell and therefore the shape of an orbital: s is spherical, p is dumbbell-shaped, and so on. The magnetic quantum number determines orientation, not the basic shape. Students may choose the principal quantum number because it specifies the main shell and energy level.

Written and checked by , M.Phil ChemistryLast updated
Report an error

The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.

Prefer email? [email protected]

About Shapes of Orbitals

Atomic orbitals are three-dimensional regions where an electron is most likely to be found, not fixed circular paths. The content covers the spherical s orbitals, dumbbell-shaped p orbitals, clover-shaped d orbitals, the orientations of orbitals, and how quantum numbers determine their shapes and energy levels.

Practise Atomic Structure

922 free Atomic Structure MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Discussion

Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.

No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.

Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this

Chemistry is on 14 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

More Shapes of Orbitals questions