Space around nucleus where finding probability of electrons is maximum is called ____________________?
Correct answer: A. Orbital
- A. Orbital
- B. Orbit is elliptical
- C. subshell
- D. Electron cloud
Explanation
An orbital is a region around the nucleus where the probability of finding an electron is high. It is not a fixed path like Bohr's orbit, and an electron cloud is a broader visual representation of probability density. Students may choose d because electron clouds also show probable electron locations, but the named quantum-mechanical region is an orbital.
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About Shapes of Orbitals
Atomic orbitals are three-dimensional regions where an electron is most likely to be found, not fixed circular paths. The content covers the spherical s orbitals, dumbbell-shaped p orbitals, clover-shaped d orbitals, the orientations of orbitals, and how quantum numbers determine their shapes and energy levels.
Practise Atomic Structure
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