Which of the following statements about the lock and key model is INCORRECT?

Explanation

In the lock and key model of enzyme action, the enzyme's active site is specifically shaped to fit only its corresponding substrate, much like a key fits into a specific lock. This model highlights the specificity of enzyme-substrate interactions, where each enzyme is designed to catalyze a reaction with a particular substrate. The active site is considered to be rigid and complementary to the substrate, allowing only matching substrates to bind effectively. Therefore, the statement that the enzyme can react with a wide range of substrates is incorrect, as it contradicts the core concept of specificity in the lock and key model. The other options correctly describe aspects of the model, such as the rigidity of the active site and the specificity of enzyme-substrate interactions.