Asked in FBISE Chemistry 2023 — Paper 1 2023

Which of the following alkynes is acidic in nature?

Correct answer: A. 1-Butyne

  • A. 1-Butyne
  • B. 2-Butyne
  • C. 2-Pentyne
  • D. 3-Hexyne

Explanation

1-Butyne has a terminal triple bond, so it can exhibit acidic properties. The terminal hydrogen attached to the triple-bonded carbon can be relatively easily removed in the presence of a base.

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About Alkynes

Alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a carbon-carbon triple bond, with sp-hybridised carbon atoms and a linear arrangement around the bond. The content includes nomenclature, preparation, acidity of terminal alkynes, and addition reactions with hydrogen, halogens, hydrogen halides and water, as well as oxidation.

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