What type of reaction do alkynes undergo across the triple bond
Correct answer: A. Addition reaction
- A. Addition reaction
- B. Elimination reaction
- C. Substitution reaction
- D. Halogenation
Explanation
Alkynes undergo addition reactions across the triple bond because of their weak pi-bonds between carbon atoms, which are converted into stronger sigma bonds by the addition of electrophiles. This process helps them become more stable. The other options are incorrect because alkynes typically do not undergo elimination or substitution reactions at the triple bond, and while halogenation is a type of addition reaction, alkynes can undergo addition reactions with various other compounds as well.
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About Alkynes
Alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a carbon-carbon triple bond, with sp-hybridised carbon atoms and a linear arrangement around the bond. The content includes nomenclature, preparation, acidity of terminal alkynes, and addition reactions with hydrogen, halogens, hydrogen halides and water, as well as oxidation.
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