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Which finding most strongly indicates that a breastfed newborn has an effective latch?

Correct answer: A. The baby's mouth is wide open with more areola visible above

  • A. The baby's mouth is wide open with more areola visible above
  • B. The baby's lips are tightly closed around only the nipple
  • C. The mother feels sharp nipple pain throughout the feeding
  • D. The baby's cheeks become deeply dimpled during sucking

Explanation

An effective latch includes a wide-open mouth, the chin touching the breast, and more areola visible above the upper lip. This allows milk transfer and reduces nipple trauma. Persistent pain, dimpling, or sucking only the nipple suggests poor attachment.

Submitted by a TestUstad contributor and published by the TestUstad editorial teamLast updated
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Neonatal nursing covers the newborn’s transition to extrauterine life, Apgar assessment, thermoregulation, breastfeeding, cord care, routine examination and prevention of infection. It also includes care of premature or low-birth-weight infants, neonatal jaundice, hypoglycaemia, respiratory problems and danger signs requiring urgent referral.

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