A newborn is being prepared for routine care in a busy nursery. Which action is most important for preventing cross-infection before touching the newborn?
Correct answer: A. Perform hand hygiene before and after contact
- A. Perform hand hygiene before and after contact
- B. Wear sterile gloves for every routine contact
- C. Clean the newborn's skin with antiseptic after handling
- D. Keep the newborn separate from all other newborns
Explanation
Hand hygiene before and after newborn contact is the most effective routine measure for reducing transmission of microorganisms. Sterile gloves are not required for every normal interaction, and routine antiseptic bathing can damage the skin. Isolation is reserved for specific clinical indications.
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About Neonatal Nursing
Neonatal nursing covers the newborn’s transition to extrauterine life, Apgar assessment, thermoregulation, breastfeeding, cord care, routine examination and prevention of infection. It also includes care of premature or low-birth-weight infants, neonatal jaundice, hypoglycaemia, respiratory problems and danger signs requiring urgent referral.
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