Easy

Which adverse effect should the nurse monitor most closely in a patient receiving doxorubicin over several treatment cycles?

Correct answer: A. Progressive cardiac dysfunction

  • A. Progressive cardiac dysfunction
  • B. Permanent hearing loss
  • C. Severe renal stone formation
  • D. Marked thyroid enlargement

Explanation

Doxorubicin is an anthracycline that can cause cumulative cardiotoxicity, so cardiac history, symptoms and prescribed cardiac testing are important. Hearing loss is more strongly associated with some platinum drugs, while the other effects are not typical cumulative toxicities of doxorubicin.

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About Oncology Nursing

Covers cancer biology, tumour staging, common malignancies and nursing care during surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy and palliative treatment. It includes managing nausea, pain, fatigue, mucositis, neutropenia and extravasation, while distinguishing expected treatment effects from dangerous complications requiring urgent action.

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