When measuring an adult patient’s axillary temperature, which technique is correct?

Correct answer: B. Place the probe in a dry axilla and hold the arm against the chest

  • A. Place the probe over clothing and hold the arm loosely
  • B. Place the probe in a dry axilla and hold the arm against the chest
  • C. Place the probe on the centre of the upper arm and support the elbow
  • D. Place the probe below the shoulder blade and ask the patient to lie still

Explanation

The probe should contact the skin in the deepest part of a dry axilla, with the arm held firmly against the chest. Clothing or loose arm positioning can allow surrounding air to affect the reading.

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About Vital Signs and Monitoring

Vital signs include temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure, oxygen saturation and pain assessment. Coverage includes correct measurement sites and techniques, normal adult ranges, factors that alter readings, trends in patient observations, and the difference between an abnormal finding that needs reassessment and one requiring immediate reporting.

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