Which factor can cause a temporary rise in an adult’s blood pressure without representing chronic hypertension?
Correct answer: B. Recent strenuous exercise
- A. Recent quiet sleep
- B. Recent strenuous exercise
- C. Correctly sized cuff placement
- D. Supported arm at heart level
Explanation
Exercise temporarily increases cardiac output and can raise blood pressure. The other options support a more accurate resting measurement rather than causing a physiological rise.
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About Vital Signs and Monitoring
Vital signs include temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure, oxygen saturation and pain assessment. Coverage includes correct measurement sites and techniques, normal adult ranges, factors that alter readings, trends in patient observations, and the difference between an abnormal finding that needs reassessment and one requiring immediate reporting.
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