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What is the main legal effect of recognition of a state by another state?

Correct answer: B. It confirms that the recognised state has diplomatic and legal relations with the recognising state

  • A. It automatically grants membership in the United Nations
  • B. It confirms that the recognised state has diplomatic and legal relations with the recognising state
  • C. It transfers sovereignty over disputed territory to the recognising state
  • D. It removes the recognised state from the jurisdiction of international law

Explanation

Recognition allows the recognising state to treat the entity as a state for relevant diplomatic and legal purposes. It does not automatically provide United Nations membership or settle every territorial dispute.

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About International Law

International law regulates relations among states and other recognised international actors through treaties, customary practice and general legal principles. Coverage includes statehood and recognition, jurisdiction, diplomatic relations, state responsibility, territory, use of force, peaceful dispute settlement and the role of the United Nations, while distinguishing public international law from private international law.

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