Two patients need the last available monitored bed, and both have similar clinical urgency. Which decision best reflects justice?
Correct answer: C. Use consistent clinical criteria for allocation
- A. Give it to the patient with the wealthier family
- B. Give it to the patient who arrived with more visitors
- C. Use consistent clinical criteria for allocation
- D. Give it to the patient who complains more loudly
Explanation
Justice requires fair and consistent treatment without discrimination based on wealth, social influence, or personal preference. Transparent clinical criteria should guide allocation when resources are limited.
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About Nursing Ethics
Nursing ethics examines autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, fidelity, veracity, confidentiality and respect for dignity. It covers informed consent, patient advocacy, privacy, refusal of treatment, end-of-life decisions and ethical dilemmas, while distinguishing ethical duties from legal requirements and personal beliefs.
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