A nurse notices that a prescribed medication dose appears unsafe for the patient's condition. Which action best reflects non-maleficence?
Correct answer: C. Pause the dose and clarify the prescription promptly
- A. Give the medication because the prescription is signed
- B. Withhold all medicines for the rest of the shift
- C. Pause the dose and clarify the prescription promptly
- D. Ask another patient whether the dose seems correct
Explanation
Non-maleficence means avoiding preventable harm. The nurse should hold the questionable dose temporarily, assess the patient, and clarify the order with the prescriber rather than administer a potentially unsafe medication.
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About Nursing Ethics
Nursing ethics examines autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, fidelity, veracity, confidentiality and respect for dignity. It covers informed consent, patient advocacy, privacy, refusal of treatment, end-of-life decisions and ethical dilemmas, while distinguishing ethical duties from legal requirements and personal beliefs.
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