Asked in ETEA MDCAT 2009 2009Moderate

Two parent strands of DNA molecule are:

Correct answer: B. Antiparallel

  • A. Parallel
  • B. Antiparallel
  • C. ......
  • D. None

Explanation

Each strand has a backbone made up of alternating sugars and phosphate groups. The two strands are linked by complementary nitrogenous bases. The strands are oriented in opposite directions, making the structure "antiparallel".

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About Structure of DNA

DNA structure includes nucleotides made of deoxyribose, phosphate and nitrogenous bases, arranged in two antiparallel polynucleotide strands. Questions cover the double helix, phosphodiester and hydrogen bonds, complementary base pairing between adenine and thymine and between guanine and cytosine, and the significance of major and minor grooves.

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