Asked in UHS MDCAT 2015 2015Moderate

Turner's syndrome is characterized by having:

Correct answer: D. 44 + XO

  • A. Trisomy 21
  • B. 44 + XXY
  • C. Trisomy
  • D. 44 + XO

Explanation

Turner's Syndrome is characterized by the complete or partial loss of one of the X chromosomes in females. Turner's syndrome, also known as 45, X, or 44 + XO, is characterized by the complete or partial absence of one of the X chromosomes in females. Instead of the usual 46 chromosomes, individuals with Turner's syndrome have 45 chromosomes, with only one X chromosome (XO) present in most cases. Turner syndrome can cause a variety of medical and developmental problems, including short height, failure of the ovaries to develop and heart defects.

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