Asked in Premeth Test 20 — Coordination (Chemical and Nervous) and Respiration (22 March 2022) 2022Moderate

The respiratory pigment, which has a much higher affinity to combine with oxygen, is:

Correct answer: A. Myoglobin

  • A. Myoglobin
  • B. Globin
  • C. Haemoglobin
  • D. Hemocyanin

Explanation

Myoglobin is a pigment that has the highest affinity to bind with oxygen.

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About Gaseous Exchange in Lungs

Gaseous exchange in the lungs occurs across the thin, moist alveolar and capillary surfaces, where oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse down partial pressure gradients. The topic covers alveolar adaptations, ventilation, the role of haemoglobin in oxygen transport, carbon dioxide carriage, and the difference between external gas exchange and cellular respiration.

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