Asked in PMC Practice Test 18 (2021) 2021Moderate

The replication of the HIV virus in nucleic acid depends on?

Correct answer: B. Reverse transcriptase

  • A. Replicase
  • B. Reverse transcriptase
  • C. Transcriptase
  • D. Reverse replicase

Explanation

HIV is the causative agent of AIDS. It is a retrovirus. The enzymes needed for HIV replication are reverse transcriptase, integrase, and protease. Hence, B is the correct option.

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About AIDS and HIV Infection

HIV is a retrovirus that infects CD4 T lymphocytes and gradually weakens immune function, while AIDS is the advanced syndrome caused by severe immune deficiency. Coverage includes viral transmission, replication, disease progression, opportunistic infections, diagnosis, prevention and the difference between HIV infection and AIDS.

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