The ratio of the capacitance of the capacitor having a dielectric to the capacitance of a capacitor having free space in the dielectric is:
Correct answer: A. Relative permittivity
- A. Relative permittivity
- B. Permittivity
- C. Permeability
- D. Electric polarization
Explanation
The ratio of the capacitance of the capacitor with a dielectric to the capacitance of the same capacitor with free space is given by the relative permittivity (also known as the dielectric constant) of the material between the capacitor plates. Relative permittivity (εr) = C/Co
Last updated
About Capacitors
Capacitors store electric charge and energy in an electric field between conductors. Work includes capacitance, the relation Q = CV, dielectric materials, charging and discharging, energy formulas, and combinations of capacitors in series and parallel. Electric potential difference is needed to understand why charge and stored energy change.
Practise Electrostatics
831 free Electrostatics MCQs from Physics, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Exams that ask Physics questions like this
Physics is on 13 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
Related questions
A 100µF capacitor with a 12V source in series having frequency 50Hz will offer a capacitive reactance of about______________?
A 18.0 V battery is connected to a capacitor, resulting in 27.0 µC of charge stored on the capacitor. How much energy is stored in the capacitor?
A 2uF capacitor is connected to a 10 V dc supply, if 'Q' represents the charge on each plate and 'E' the energy stored on each plate, which of the following represents the values of Q and E?
A battery is permanently connected to a parallel plate capacitor and the energy stored is x joules. When one plate is moved so that the separation of the plate is doubled, the energy now stored in the joule is:
A capacitor of capacitance 30µF is charged by a constant current of 10mA. If initially, the capacitor was uncharged what is the time taken for the potential difference across the capacitor to reach 300V ?