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The part of the brain that acts as a relay bridge between regions and helps regulate the rhythm of breathing is the

Correct answer: B. pons

  • A. cerebellum
  • B. pons
  • C. thalamus
  • D. hypothalamus

Explanation

The pons, whose name means bridge, connects the cerebrum and cerebellum with the medulla and contains centres that smooth the breathing rhythm. The thalamus relays sensory impulses, a different kind of bridging role.

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About Receptors

Receptors are specialized cells or proteins that detect stimuli such as light, sound, pressure, temperature and chemicals, then initiate responses through sensory or hormonal pathways. Questions distinguish sensory receptors from effectors, compare receptor types, and examine stimulus conversion into nerve impulses, including the roles of rods, cones, chemoreceptors and mechanoreceptors.

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