The oxidation state of carbon in C2O42- is:

Correct answer: C. +3

  • A. +4
  • B. -4
  • C. +3
  • D. +2

Explanation

The oxidation number is the apparent charge on an atom of an element in a molecule or ion. It may be positive, negative, or zero. The rules for calculating oxidation number are as follows: Considering all the rules here, particularly point numbers (iv) and (vi), let us assume that the oxidation number of carbon is x, so the equation that we get is: 2x + 4(-2) = -2 2x - 8 = -2 2x= 6 x= +3 Hence the oxidation number of C in oxalate ions is +3, therefore, the correct answer is option C.

Written and checked by , M.Phil ChemistryLast updated
Report an error

The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.

Prefer email? [email protected]

About Electrochemistry

Electrochemistry describes electron transfer through oxidation and reduction, identifies oxidizing and reducing agents, and applies oxidation numbers to balance redox equations. It also covers electrode potential and the standard hydrogen electrode, which provides the reference for comparing the reduction tendencies of other electrodes.

Practise Electrochemistry

696 free Electrochemistry MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Discussion

Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.

No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.

Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this

Chemistry is on 14 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

More Electrochemistry questions