Moderate

The membrane around the vacuole Is known as:

Correct answer: A. Tonoplast

  • A. Tonoplast
  • B. Elaioplast
  • C. Cytoplast
  • D. Amyloplast

Explanation

The correct answer is Tonoplast. The tonoplast is the membrane that encloses the central vacuole in plant cells, similar to how the cell membrane surrounds the entire cell. It is essential for maintaining cell pressure, storage of nutrients, and waste management. The other options are incorrect because they refer to different organelles or non-existent terms: Elaioplast is for oil storage, Cytoplast is not a recognized term, and Amyloplast stores starch.

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About Cell Structure and Function

Animal, plant, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are compared through their membranes, cell walls, nuclei and cytoplasmic organelles. The work includes the structures and functions of mitochondria, chloroplasts, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus and lysosomes, as well as chromosome organization and the distinction between chromatin and chromosomes.

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