The mechanism of action of chloramphenicol is inhibition of synthesis of_____________?

Correct answer: C. Protein

  • A. Cell wall
  • B. Cell membrane
  • C. Protein
  • D. DNA

Explanation

Chloramphenicol binds the 50S ribosomal subunit and inhibits peptidyl-transferase, thereby blocking bacterial protein synthesis. It does not directly inhibit cell-wall, cell-membrane, or DNA synthesis.

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