Moderate

The deliquescence is a property in which a solid

Correct answer: B. Absorbs moisture and turns into liquid

  • A. Absorbs moisture and remains solid
  • B. Absorbs moisture and turns into liquid
  • C. Loses water of crystallization
  • D. Increases the number of water of crystallization.

Explanation

Deliquescence is the absorption of moisture from the air by a solid until it dissolves in the absorbed water and forms a solution.In contrast, efflorescence is the opposite process where a hydrated solid loses water molecules to the surrounding air and becomes anhydrous.Options (a), (c), and (d) do not accurately describe the process of deliquescence.Therefore, the solid absorbs moisture and turns to liquid form when exhibiting deliquescence.

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About s-Block and p-Block Elements

The s and p blocks are studied through their valence-shell configurations, periodic trends and characteristic chemical properties. Work covers the reactions of Group I and Group II elements, the behaviour of Group IV elements, and how atomic size, ionization energy, electronegativity and metallic character change across periods and down groups.

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