Moderate

The deflection for 50 division of galvanometer is decreased to 25 divisions by shunt resistance of 12Ω. Galvanometer resistance is_____________?

Correct answer: D. 12Ω

  • A. 18Ω
  • B. 30Ω
  • C. 24Ω
  • D. 12Ω

Explanation

The deflection falls from 50 divisions to 25 divisions, so the galvanometer current becomes half its original value. With a shunt of 12 Ω, equal current division requires the galvanometer resistance to equal the shunt resistance: G = 12 Ω. The likely wrong choice is a, which can result from using the shunt relation incorrectly.

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