The correct name of 3,5,5-trimethylhexane is:
Correct answer: C. 2,2,4-Trimethylhexane.
- A. 3-Ethyl-2-methyl pentane.
- B. 2,3-Dimethylpentane.
- C. 2,2,4-Trimethylhexane.
- D. 2,3,4-Trimethylhexane
Explanation
The correct name of the compound 3,5,5-trimethylhexane indicates that there are three methyl groups at positions 3, 5, and 5 on the hexane backbone. Option C correctly identifies this arrangement, making it the correct answer. Options A, B, and D incorrectly name the compound as 2,2,4-triethylhexane, 2,2,4-triethylhexane, and 2,2,4-triethylhexane, respectively.
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About Alkanes
Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons containing only carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen single bonds, with the general formula CnH2n+2 for open chains. Their structure, isomerism, IUPAC nomenclature, physical properties, combustion, free-radical halogenation and conformations are covered, including the difference between substitution in alkanes and addition in unsaturated hydrocarbons.
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