Stroma of chloroplast carries the fixation of:

Correct answer: D. Carbon dioxide

  • A. Nitrogen
  • B. Oxygen
  • C. Carbon monoxide
  • D. Carbon dioxide

Explanation

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is fixed in the stroma of chloroplasts during the light-independent reactions, also known as the Calvin cycle or the dark reactions. In this process, carbon dioxide molecules are captured and converted into organic molecules, such as glucose, through a series of enzymatic reactions. This fixation of carbon dioxide is crucial for the synthesis of organic compounds,

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Cellular respiration explains how cells release energy from glucose through glycolysis, the link reaction, Krebs cycle and electron transport chain. It includes ATP production, substrate-level and oxidative phosphorylation, aerobic versus anaerobic respiration, and the roles of mitochondria, oxygen and fermentation in energy transfer.

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