Moderate

Statements: No pen is pencil. All pencils are blue. Conclusions: I. Some pens are blue. II. No pen is blue.

Correct answer: D. Neither follows

  • A. Only I follows
  • B. Only II follows
  • C. Both I and II follow
  • D. Neither follows

Explanation

The statements establish that the set of "pens" and the set of "pencils" are separate. While all pencils are blue, this gives no information about whether pens can or cannot be blue. Both conclusions are possible, but neither is definitively proven by the statements.

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About Logical Deductions

Logical deductions require conclusions to be drawn from stated facts, conditions and relationships without adding outside information. The work includes handling all, some and none statements, necessary and sufficient conditions, ordering restrictions, true or false conclusions, and the difference between what must be true and what could be true.

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200 free Logical Deductions MCQs from Analytical and Logical Reasoning, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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