Moderate

Statements: All dogs are animals. Some animals are cats. Conclusions: I. Some cats are dogs. II. All dogs are cats.

Correct answer: D. Neither follows

  • A. Only I follows
  • B. Only II follows
  • C. Both I and II follow
  • D. Neither follows

Explanation

The statements do not establish a necessary link between dogs and cats. The "animals that are cats" could be a group of animals that does not include any dogs. Therefore, neither conclusion can be definitively drawn.

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About Logical Deductions

Logical deductions require conclusions to be drawn from stated facts, conditions and relationships without adding outside information. The work includes handling all, some and none statements, necessary and sufficient conditions, ordering restrictions, true or false conclusions, and the difference between what must be true and what could be true.

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200 free Logical Deductions MCQs from Analytical and Logical Reasoning, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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