STATEMENTS: I. The dialogue between Jinnah and Gandhi failed. II. Indian National Congress and Muslim League tried to join hands, so they will be united.
Correct answer: D. Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.
- A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
- B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
- C. Both statements I and II are independent causes
- D. Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.
Explanation
Gandhi and Jinnah were unable to reach a decision regarding Pakistan hence the dialogue failed. In order to show a united front to the British as they believe that would help them achieve independence INC and ML tried to join hands (work together). Thus both these statements are effects of independent causes.
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Cause and effect questions examine whether one event produces another, whether both arise from a common factor, or whether their connection is only coincidental. They involve identifying preceding and resulting events, separating correlation from causation, and judging whether the stated evidence supports a direct, possible or unlikely relationship.
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