Statements: I. More than two billion pounds of chemicals are spewed in the air everyday by industries and vehicles of some countries. II. International pollution control organisation is expected to penalise the countries which cross the maximum emission limits.
Correct answer: A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
- A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
- B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
- C. Both the statement I and II are independent causes.
- D. Both the statement I and II are effects of independent causes.
- E. Both the statement I and II are effects of some common causes.
Explanation
Statement I is the cause as it refers to the amount of pollution released by industries and vehicles in the air every day. Statement II is its effect as International pollution control impose penalty on the countries which cross the maximum emission limits.
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About Cause and Effect
Cause and effect questions examine whether one event produces another, whether both arise from a common factor, or whether their connection is only coincidental. They involve identifying preceding and resulting events, separating correlation from causation, and judging whether the stated evidence supports a direct, possible or unlikely relationship.
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