I. George and Lee tried to take steps to improve the relations of both countries. II. The ministers of both countries will work on the plan to improve the relations.
Correct answer: B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
- A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
- B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
- C. Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.
- D. Both statements I and II are independent causes.
Explanation
As it is decided that ministers of the two counties will take action to improve relations, George and Lee (ministers of the respective countries) actually took action. Hence, it is evident that Statement II is the cause, and statement I is its effect.
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Cause and effect questions examine whether one event produces another, whether both arise from a common factor, or whether their connection is only coincidental. They involve identifying preceding and resulting events, separating correlation from causation, and judging whether the stated evidence supports a direct, possible or unlikely relationship.
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