Asked in PMC Practice Test 9 (2021) 2021Moderate

Statement: ' Should there be a total ban on tobacco products and smoking in India?Arguments:(I) Yes. It is wrong to smoke away millions of monies.(II) No. It will throw thousands of workers in the tobacco industry out of employment.(III) No. The government will lose a huge amount of money as it will not earn by way of taxes on these products.

Correct answer: D. Only II and III are strong

  • A. None is strong
  • B. Only I and II are strong
  • C. Only II is strong
  • D. Only II and III are strong

Explanation

Banning a product would surely render jobless the larger number of workers involved in manufacturing it. So, argument ll holds strong. Also, tobacco products are a source of big revenue for the government. So, argument lll also holds strong.

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Critical thinking examines how conclusions follow from evidence, including claims, assumptions, arguments, inferences and relevant facts. Questions ask you to identify hidden assumptions, distinguish strong from weak evidence, assess cause and effect, recognise common reasoning errors, and decide which statement strengthens or weakens an argument.

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