Asked in Premeth Test 22 — Carboxylic Acids, Alcohols and Phenols (24 March 2025) 2025

Select the carboxylic acid with highest melting point:

Correct answer: A. Ethanoic acid

  • A. Ethanoic acid
  • B. Propanoic acid
  • C. Butanoic acid
  • D. Pentanoic acid

Explanation

Ethanoic acid is called glacial acetic acid having melting point of 17 degrees

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About Reactivity of Carboxylic Acids

Carboxylic acids show acidic behaviour because their carboxylate ions are resonance-stabilised, and electron-withdrawing groups can change their strength. Reactions include neutralisation, esterification, formation of acid chlorides and amides, reduction, decarboxylation and substitution at the acyl carbon, which differs from the reactions of phenols.

Practise Carboxylic Acids

550 free Carboxylic Acids MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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