Research involves testing or attempting to ___________ a hypothesis by way of experimentation?
Correct answer: B. prove
- A. find
- B. prove
- C. both
- D. None of these
Explanation
Experimentation is used to test a hypothesis by examining evidence under controlled conditions; introductory texts often describe this as attempting to prove the hypothesis. In scientific practice, however, evidence supports or fails to support a hypothesis rather than proving it permanently.
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About Assessment and Evaluation
Assessment gathers evidence of learning, while evaluation uses that evidence to judge achievement, teaching or a programme. Coverage includes formative and summative assessment, diagnostic and placement tests, validity, reliability, objectivity, scoring, grading, feedback, and norm-referenced versus criterion-referenced interpretation. Measurement supplies numerical results, but evaluation involves a broader judgement.
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