Prokaryotic cells lack:

Correct answer: D. Membrane bound organelles

  • A. Mesosomes
  • B. Ribosomes
  • C. Storage bodies
  • D. Membrane bound organelles

Explanation

Prokaryotic cells, such as bacteria and archaea, lack membrane-bound organelles like a nucleus, mitochondria, or endoplasmic reticulum. Their cellular processes occur directly in the cytoplasm or at the plasma membrane. However, they do have structures like ribosomes and storage bodies, which are not membrane-bound. This simplicity distinguishes them from eukaryotic cells, which contain complex organelles.

This question appeared on the UHS MDCAT 2024 paper, which you can sit online with every answer explained.

Written and checked by , contributorLast updated
Report an error

The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.

Prefer email? [email protected]

About Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells

Prokaryotic cells lack a membrane-bound nucleus and complex membrane-bound organelles, whereas eukaryotic cells contain a nucleus, specialized organelles and a cytoskeleton. Comparisons include DNA organization, ribosomes, cell walls, size, division and examples such as bacteria, archaea, protists, fungi, plants and animals.

Practise Cell Structure and Function

2,478 free Cell Structure and Function MCQs from Biology, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Discussion

Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.

No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.

Exams that ask Biology questions like this

Biology is on 8 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

More Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells questions