Asked in ETEA MDCAT 2016 2016Moderate

D.N.A of bacterium is:

Correct answer: C. Haploid, double stranded, coiled

  • A. Haploid, single stranded, coiled
  • B. Diploid, double stranded, coiled
  • C. Haploid, double stranded, coiled
  • D. Diploid, single stranded, coiled

Explanation

Bacterial DNA is characterized by being a single, circular, double stranded molecule that is tightly coiled to fit within the cell. This DNA forms the bacterial chromosome, and because bacteria have only one chromosome, they are haploid. Option C is correct because it accurately describes the nature of bacterial DNA. Option A is incorrect as bacterial DNA is not single stranded. Option B is incorrect because bacteria are not diploid; they only have one chromosome. Option D is incorrect as bacterial DNA is not single stranded and bacteria are not diploid.

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