Asked in PMC National MDCAT 2020 2020Moderate

Phenol is known as:

Correct answer: C. Carbolic acid

  • A. Carpolic acid
  • B. Carbonylic acid
  • C. Carbolic acid
  • D. Carbolylic acid

Explanation

The other name for phenol is Carbolic acid.

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About Phenols

Phenols contain a hydroxyl group directly bonded to an aromatic ring, making them more acidic than alcohols because the phenoxide ion is resonance-stabilised. Reactions include ionisation with bases, electrophilic substitution, bromination, nitration and oxidation, with attention to the difference between phenols and aliphatic alcohols.

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