Asked in NUMS 2023 2023Moderate

Which of the following reactions differentiates alcohol from phenol?

Correct answer: B. Halogenations

  • A. Lucas test
  • B. Halogenations
  • C. Nitration
  • D. Idoform test

Explanation

phenol forms white precipitates when reacted with Bromine while alcohol does notP

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About Phenols

Phenols contain a hydroxyl group directly bonded to an aromatic ring, making them more acidic than alcohols because the phenoxide ion is resonance-stabilised. Reactions include ionisation with bases, electrophilic substitution, bromination, nitration and oxidation, with attention to the difference between phenols and aliphatic alcohols.

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