Moderate

Output current of half wave rectifier is:

Correct answer: B. Unidirectional current

  • A. AC current
  • B. Unidirectional current
  • C. Zero always
  • D. Straight line parallel to vertical axis

Explanation

Half wave rectifier is one in which the half cycle of AC voltage gets converted into pulsating DC voltage. The remaining half cycle of AC is suppressed by the rectifier circuit or the output DC current for the remaining half cycle is zero.Diagram:

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A p-n junction forms when p-type and n-type semiconductor regions meet, creating a depletion layer, barrier potential and rectifying action. The work covers forward and reverse bias, junction current, diode characteristics, and how a diode converts alternating current into pulsating direct current through half-wave and full-wave rectification.

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