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Osteoarthritis is caused by

Correct answer: C. gradual wear and degeneration of the articular cartilage

  • A. an autoimmune attack on the synovial membrane
  • B. deposition of uric acid crystals in the joint
  • C. gradual wear and degeneration of the articular cartilage
  • D. bacterial infection of the joint cavity

Explanation

Osteoarthritis is a mechanical, degenerative condition in which the articular cartilage thins with age and use until bone rubs on bone, so it strikes the weight bearing knee and hip of older and overweight people first. Autoimmune attack on the synovial membrane is rheumatoid arthritis, a different disease with a different cause, and uric acid deposition is gout.

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About Arthritis

Arthritis refers to disorders involving inflammation, damage or degeneration of joints, causing pain, stiffness and restricted movement. Coverage includes osteoarthritis caused mainly by cartilage wear and rheumatoid arthritis caused by autoimmune inflammation, which must be distinguished from osteoporosis, a disease of bone density.

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